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Jeep Wrangler automatic transmission fluid and filter change
Jeep Wrangler automatic transmission fluid and filter change
Published by TerryMason
10-26-2008
Jeep Wrangler automatic transmission fluid and filter change

My 2005 Jeep Wrangler has about 66,000 miles on it at the time of this writing, far past the recommended time to change the automatic transmission fluid and filter. The 4-Speed 42RLE automatic transmission that came on my model year is not known as a very reliable transmission, since it’s prone to early failures. You can get a lot of extra life just by changing the fluid in your 42RLE transmission. It turns out that I didn’t need to put off changing it, because it’s a pretty straight forward process that can be done In about 2 to 3 hours for your first time.

The overall process is pretty straight forward:
1. Remove the transmission skid plate.
2. Remove all the bolts around the transmission pan and drop the pan, trying not to get ATF everywhere
3. Replace the transmission filter with a new one
4. Bolt the pan back on
5. Fill the transmission back up with ATF


Parts needed
Transmission filter kit - $31.48 (Advanced Auto Parts)
Castrol ATF+4 (6 quarts) - $35.94 (Advanced Auto Parts)


So, why change the ATF in your Wrangler?
The primary cause for automatic transmission failure is due to heat. Most ATF is designed to run at 175 degrees F. At this temperature most ATF will last at least 100,000 miles - the problem is that for every increase of 20 degrees above 175 the life span of the ATF is cut in half. That means that at 195 F the ATF will last 50,000 - at 215 F (which is commonly seen in many transmissions) the life span is only 25,000 miles.

When the transmission fluid in your Jeep goes bad, it will turn a brownish color, and give off the smell of burnt toast. The only rememdy for burnt or bad transmission fluid is to change it out (there are no additives that can restore bad transmission fluid).
  #1 (permalink)  
By TerryMason on 10-26-2008, 10:07 PM
Contents of the Jeep transmission filter kit

This is what came in my Pro King FK-361 standard Wrangler transmission filter kit. A replacement gasket, a new filter, and an O-ring.
Attached Thumbnails
Jeep Wrangler automatic transmission fluid and filter change-img_1260-jeep-wrangler-automatic-transmission.jpg  
Last edited by TerryMason; 11-04-2008 at 10:07 AM..
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  #2 (permalink)  
By TerryMason on 10-26-2008, 10:09 PM
Removing the transmission skid plate

Step one is to remove the four bolts that hold the Jeep’s transmission skid plate on. There are two larger bolts that connect to the frame, and two smaller bolts towards the rear.

As would be my luck, the driver side front bolt game me some real problems. There appears to be a nut inside the frame itself that spun loose. The end result being that I couldn’t get the skid plate off. I ended up using a long pry bar to bend the skid plate down, then I rotated the whole thing out of the way.
Attached Thumbnails
Jeep Wrangler automatic transmission fluid and filter change-img_1269-jeep-wrangler-automatic-transmission.jpg   Jeep Wrangler automatic transmission fluid and filter change-img_1271-jeep-wrangler-automatic-transmission.jpg  
Last edited by TerryMason; 11-04-2008 at 10:07 AM..
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  #3 (permalink)  
By TerryMason on 10-26-2008, 10:10 PM
Removing the bolts from the transmission pan

Once the Wrangler’s skid plate is removed, you can begin taking out the bolts that hold on the transmission pan. I left one bolt in each corner, and took all the rest out.
Attached Thumbnails
Jeep Wrangler automatic transmission fluid and filter change-img_1272-jeep-wrangler-automatic-transmission.jpg  
Last edited by TerryMason; 11-04-2008 at 10:07 AM..
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  #4 (permalink)  
By TerryMason on 10-26-2008, 10:13 PM
Removing the Jeep transmission pan

Carefully position your oil pan under the Jeep and remove two of four remaining bolts on one side of the Jeep. Chances are that the transmission pan will simply stay put – held on by the gasket, but be ready for a torrent of transmission fluid.


Once I was down to two bolts, I had to beat on the pan with a rubber hammer, then carefully pry it open with a screwdriver (don’t gouge the metal!). The slower you go here the better. Once you have enough of the fluid out, remove the pan.
Attached Thumbnails
Jeep Wrangler automatic transmission fluid and filter change-img_1275-jeep-wrangler-automatic-transmission.jpg   Jeep Wrangler automatic transmission fluid and filter change-img_1278-jeep-wrangler-automatic-transmission.jpg   Jeep Wrangler automatic transmission fluid and filter change-img_1281-jeep-wrangler-automatic-transmission.jpg  
Last edited by TerryMason; 11-04-2008 at 10:08 AM..
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  #5 (permalink)  
By TerryMason on 10-26-2008, 10:15 PM
Removing the used Wrangler transmission filter

Now that the Wrangler’s transmission pan is off, you can remove the filter. The transmission filter is held on by two small torx bolts. If you don’t have any torx, you can usually make due with a hex key / allen key.
Attached Thumbnails
Jeep Wrangler automatic transmission fluid and filter change-img_1283-jeep-wrangler-automatic-transmission.jpg   Jeep Wrangler automatic transmission fluid and filter change-img_1294-jeep-wrangler-automatic-transmission.jpg  
Last edited by TerryMason; 11-04-2008 at 10:08 AM..
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  #6 (permalink)  
By TerryMason on 10-26-2008, 10:17 PM
Installing the new transmission filter

Install the new Jeep automatic transmission filter, making sure to use the included rubber O-ring.
Attached Thumbnails
Jeep Wrangler automatic transmission fluid and filter change-img_1291-jeep-wrangler-automatic-transmission.jpg   Jeep Wrangler automatic transmission fluid and filter change-img_1297-jeep-wrangler-automatic-transmission.jpg  
Last edited by TerryMason; 11-04-2008 at 10:09 AM..
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  #7 (permalink)  
By TerryMason on 10-26-2008, 10:19 PM
Filling the Jeep with ATF+4 and testing the transmission

Now reinstall the transmission pan and the skid plate (don't forget the magnet that goes in the transmission pan - you have to take it from the old one). I then poured my used ATF into some containers – it turns out that I took out 5.5 quarts of fluid, so I put in 5.5 quarts of new ATF+4 as a starting point.

Then start the engine, chock the wheels, and shift the Jeep’s transmission into neutral – this will cause the transmission to pump fluid. Let your Jeep warm up for 10 minutes or so, then while it’s running, shift the transmission into park. With the Jeep still running, check the transmission fluid level. Top it off if you're low, and your'e done!
Attached Thumbnails
Jeep Wrangler automatic transmission fluid and filter change-img_1298-jeep-wrangler-automatic-transmission.jpg   Jeep Wrangler automatic transmission fluid and filter change-img_1300-jeep-wrangler-automatic-transmission.jpg  
Last edited by TerryMason; 11-04-2008 at 10:09 AM..
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  #8 (permalink)  
By littlebugger on 07-25-2009, 01:46 AM
Re: Jeep Wrangler automatic transmission fluid and filter change

Wow! I didn't know that doing an automatic transmission fluid replacement
would be this easy. I'll probably change the fluid next time by myself.
Last edited by TerryMason; 09-30-2009 at 03:43 PM..
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